Truss Roof Framing

The roof truss structure and design is integral to roof structural integrity and shape.

Truss roof framing.

There are many types of roof trusses as wall as many types of roofs more types than there are parts. The pros of using roof trusses instead of stick framing the pros of using roof trusses drastically outweigh the pros of stick framing. This article and series of illustrated diagrams shows you all the parts of a basic roof truss king truss and queen truss. But 99 of the time a roof truss is going to give you so much more.

Residential trusses save time and materials compared to conventional hand framing. Overhangs hips and dormers add greatly to the complexity of the framing. Framing a roof is the last step in framing new construction. Stick truss roof framing.

Roof framing can be simple or complex depending on the roof. While most home builders will outsource the construction of roofing trusses the rafter supports of the roof itself learning to frame a roof yourself is one of the true arts of carpentry and a basic primer is covered below. Trusses manufactured with dry lumber do not warp twist creating a framing system that is easy to properly place and sheath. When a truss is installed on top of the walls it builds the roof slope and ceiling at the same time as one structural piece.

Above these components is a rack of common rafters. Trusses are professionally designed with state of the art computer programs. The lumber components are precision cut and assembled together with galvanized steel truss plates in a factory controlled environment. A timber frame truss roof with ridge beam purlins and common rafters is a stunning combination that creates visual interest and structural complexity.

Trusses can be designed in all shapes and sizes and customized completely based on the project. The truss is a framework consisting of rafters posts and struts which supports your roof. Standard stick framing or the newer truss framing. Sure there may be an instance where stick framing is your only option and that is understandable.

Latco provides excellent quality products and services from beginning to end. There is a hierarchy of timber framing at work here with trusses supporting the ridge and purlin beams. A wood truss on the other hand is a structurally sound engineered building product. Nearly all roofs are framed using one of two methods.

As we will see below there are several different types of designs and this will impact the angles and designs of the overall truss.